Friday, November 22, 2024
HomeOutdoorThe Greatest Transportable Energy Stations of 2024

The Greatest Transportable Energy Stations of 2024


Portable power stations have forever squashed the notion of roughing it while camping, road-tripping, beach bumming and otherwise hanging out or working off the grid. However, choosing the best portable power station for your situation can be confusing. It’s a world fraught with ballyhooed marketing claims and mind-numbing technical mumbo jumbo. 

We’re here to help. Over the last few years, we’ve been on a quest to find the best portable power stations. We’ve picked apart the technology to sort hype from fact, and tested dozens in the field, from dusty Baja overlanding trails to freezing Colorado nights and humid Florida encampments. We’ve run everything from electric coolers and speakers to welding machines and lawnmowers, then recharged them using solar, wall power, and car lighter sockets.

Don’t worry: your decision about which portable power station to buy doesn’t have to be that complicated. It mostly comes down to finding one with ample watt-hours, a large enough inverter, and fast enough recharging to keep up with your electric needs. 

Here, we’ll walk you through how to do that in this portable power station buying guide — which includes several models that are brand new for 2024 — so you can breeze past all of that tech talk to hone in on which one is best for your situation. If these units are new terrain for you, read up on the finer details in our Buyer’s Guide and FAQ sections — and if you’re up for truly nerding on out the specs like we are, look to our Comparison Chart for the nitty gritty. Otherwise, plug into our selections below.

The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


Best Overall Portable Power Station

  • Watt Hours
    1,056, expandable to 2,112
  • Output
    1,800 W (2,400 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    600 W/1,300 W
  • Ports
    6 AC, 1 car, 2 USB-A, 2 USB-C
  • Dimensions
    14.8” x 8.07” x 10.5”
  • Weight
    28 lbs., 7 oz.



The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Fast charging

  • Large inverter for its size

  • Expandable

  • Quality components


  • Expansion battery cable is bulky

Best Budget Portable Power Station

  • Watt Hours
    297
  • Output
    350 W (600 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    200 W/420 W
  • Ports
    2 AC, 1 car, 1 USB-C PD, 1 USB-C, 2 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    11.3” x 7.7” x 6.7”
  • Weight
    13 lbs., 11.2 oz.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • High output for its size

  • Water resistant (IX4 standard)

  • Fast recharge

  • Solar compatible

  • Light and portable


  • Weatherproof cover is one piece

  • Curve on lid tends to collect dew and spills

Best Solar Generator Power Station

  • Watt Hours
    2,008, expandable to 8,000
  • Output
    2,200 W (4,000 W surge)
  • Battery
    Semi-solid state NCM
  • Max solar/AC Input
    1,500 W/1,500 W
  • Ports
    5 AC, 1 car, 3 USB-A PD, 3 USB-C
  • Dimensions
    15.7” x 10.6” x 11”
  • Weight
    47 lbs.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Highest solar input in class

  • Lightweight for its class

  • Semi-solid-state battery technology

  • Good price


  • Awkward input configuration

  • No 30-amp plug

Best Power Station for Van Life & Overlanding

  • Watt Hours
    2,048, expandable to 4,096
  • Output
    2,400 W
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    1,000 W/1,440 W
  • Ports
    1 30-amp RV, 4 AC, 2 car, 3 USB-C PD, 2 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    20.6” x 9.8” x 15.5”
  • Weight
    67 lbs., 4.8 oz.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Tons of power

  • Best wheels and tow handle

  • EV-grade battery chemistry

  • GaN charging technology


  • Heavier and bulkier than others in its class

Best Power Station for RVs & Campers

  • Watt Hours
    3,994, expandable to 20 kWh
  • Output
    3,600 W (7,200 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    3,000 W/1,800 W
  • Ports
    1 30-amp, 4 AC, 1 car, 1 USB-C PD, 2 USB-C, 3 USB-A
  • Dimensions (with cart)
    21.4” x 13.8” x 18.1”
  • Weight
    115 lbs., 11.2 oz.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Fastest solar charging

  • Optional van/camper integration kits

  • Serious power

  • Updated LiFePO4 battery chemistry


  • Wheels don’t do well in dirt

  • Heavy to lift

Best Power Station for Home Backup & Road Condos

  • Watt Hours
    3,840, expandable to 26.9kWh
  • Output
    6,000 W (surge 9,000 W)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    2,400 W/1,800 W
  • Ports
    1 240V, 1 30-amp, EV port, 6 AC, 1 car, 3 USB-C PD, 2 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    13” x 14” x 27.5”
  • Weight
    132 lbs.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Massive inverter

  • 240V split-phase outlet, plus EV charging outlet

  • Easy to roll about

  • Vertical design

  • State-of-the-art home integration capabilities


  • Top-heavy

  • Heavy for its class

Best Solid State Portable Power Station

  • Watt Hours
    2,611 Wh
  • Output
    4,000 W (6,000 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    Solid-state lithium (Solid-State Li-NCM)
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    600 W/1,800 W
  • Ports
    1 30-amp, 2 AC, 1 USB-C PD, 1 USB-C, 2 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    21.4” x 10.2” x 9.4”
  • Weight
    53 lbs., 9.6 oz.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Solid-state battery

  • High inverter output

  • GaN technology

  • Lightweight, stylish

  • Wireless phone charging pads


  • Not expandable

  • No wheels

  • No car (12-V) port

Best of the Rest

  • Watt Hours
    2,048, expandable to 6,348
  • Output
    2,400 W (4,800W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    1,200 W/2,400 W
  • Ports
    1 30-amp, 4 AC outlets, 1 car socket, 2 USB-C PD, 2 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    16.5” x 11” x 14.4”
  • Weight
    62 lbs., 6.4 oz.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Good solar input

  • Strong inverter

  • Expandable Up To 6,348 Wh


  • Does not charge from AC as advertised

  • Heavier than close competition

  • Watt Hours
    1,521
  • Output
    1,200 W (2,400 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    Lithium Ion NMC
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    400 W/100 W
  • Ports
    3 AC, 1 car, 1 USB-C PD, 2 USB-C, 2 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    14.4” x 12.2” x 8.2”
  • Weight
    26 lbs., 8 oz.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Lightweight for its class

  • Compact design

  • Wireless cell phone charging

  • Compact solar panels


  • NMC battery technology

  • Very slow wall charging (AC input)

  • 2-year warranty

  • Watt Hours
    748
  • Output
    1,200 W (1,600 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    300 W/1,100 W
  • Ports
    5 AC, 1 car, 1 USB-C PD, 1 USB-C, 2 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    14.5” x 10” x 8”
  • Weight
    24 lbs.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Built-in light bar plus lighting accessories

  • Large inverter

  • Appealing aesthetics

  • Burly aluminum unibody design


  • Slightly lacking on solar input

  • Bulky grab handle design

  • Watt Hours
    768
  • Output
    1,000 W (2,000 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    500 W/850 W
  • Ports
    2 AC, 1 car, 2 USB-C PD, 2 USB-A,
  • Dimensions
    12.4” x 8.2” x 10.1”
  • Weight
    22 lbs., 8 oz.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Large solar input

  • 2000 W surge for demanding small tools

  • Detailed display

  • Watt Hours
    665
  • Output
    530 W
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    150 W/150 W
  • Ports
    2 AC, 1 car, 2 USB-C PD, 2 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    13.2” x 7.2” x 8.5”
  • Weight
    18 lbs.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Rugged design

  • Doesn’t drain power by running the AC inverter

  • Innovative solar panel accessories

  • Rubber flaps over ports


  • Bulky power cord

  • Low 150W charging input

  • Watt Hours
    3,600, expandable to 25 kWh
  • Output
    3,600 W (7,200 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    1,600 W/1,800 W
  • Ports
    5 AC, 1 car, 2 USB-C PD, 4 USB-A, 2 USB-C
  • Dimensions
    25” x 11.2” x 16.4”
  • Weight
    99 lbs.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Lightweight for its class

  • Compact for its class

  • Unusual charging accessories


  • Small solar input for its class

  • Bulky expansion batteries

  • Watt Hours
    1,264, expandable to 5,000
  • Output
    2,000 W (4,000 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    800 W/800 W
  • Ports
    3 AC outlets, 1 car socket, 2 USB-C PD, 2 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    14” x 10.4” x 11.1”
  • Weight
    32 lbs.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Expandable to 5000 Wh

  • High inverter output

  • High solar charging


  • Heavy for its class

  • Slower wall charging (AC input)

  • Watt Hours
    768
  • Output
    800 W (1600 W surge)
  • Battery Composition
    LiFePO4
  • Max Solar/AC Input
    220 W/940 W
  • Ports
    4 AC, 1 car, 1 USB-C PD, 3 USB-A
  • Dimensions
    10.63” x 10.24” x 8.9”
  • Weight
    17 lbs., 3.2 oz.


The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024The Best Portable Power Stations of 2024


  • Small and lightweight

  • Fast charges from 0-100% in about an hour

  • Excellent battery capacity and power output for its size

  • Outstanding price


  • Fan is noisy while recharging

  • Could use more USB-C ports

  • Basic digital display

Portable Power Stations Comparison Chart

Portable Power Station Price Watt Hours Output Max Solar/AC Input Weight
Anker Solix C1000 $999 1,056, expandable to 2,112 1,800 W (2,400 W surge) 600 W/1,300 W 28 lbs., 7 oz.
Goal Zero Yeti 300 $299 297 350 W (600 W surge) 200 W/420 W 13 lbs., 11.2 oz.
BougeRV Rover2000 $1,999 2,008, expandable to 8,000 2,200 W (4,000 W surge) 1,500 W/1,500 W 47 lbs.
Anker Solix F2000 $1,999 2,048, expandable to 4,096 2,400 W 1,000 W/1,440 W 67 lbs., 4.8 oz.
Goal Zero Yeti Pro 4000 $3,999 3,994, expandable to 20 kWh 3,600 W (7,200 W surge) 3,000 W/1,800 W 115 lbs., 11.2 oz.
Anker Solix F3800 $3,999 3,840, expandable to 26.9kWh 6,000 W (surge 9,000 W) 2,400 W/1,800 W 132 lbs.
Yoshino Power B4000 SST $3,299 2,611 Wh 4,000 W (6,000 W surge) 600 W/1,800 W 53 lbs., 9.6 oz.
Bluetti AC200L $1,999 2,048, expandable to 6,348 2,400 W (4,800W surge) 1,200 W/2,400 W 62 lbs., 6.4 oz.
Biolite BaseCharge 1500 $1,359 1,521 1,200 W (2,400 W surge) 400 W/100 W 26 lbs., 8 oz.
Anker Solix C800 Plus $649 748 1,200 W (1,600 W surge) 300 W/1,100 W 24 lbs.
Bluetti AC70 $699 768 1,000 W (2,000 W surge) 500 W/850 W 22 lbs., 8 oz.
Lion Energy Summit $599 665 530 W 150 W/150 W 18 lbs.
EcoFlow Delta Pro $3,600 3,600, expandable to 25 kWh 3,600 W (7,200 W surge) 1,600 W/1,800 W 99 lbs.
Jackery Explorer 1000 Plus $1,199 1,264, expandable to 5,000 2,000 W (4,000 W surge) 800 W/800 W 32 lbs.
EcoFlow RIVER 2 Pro Power Station $599 768 800 W (1600 W surge) 220 W/940 W 17 lbs., 3.2 oz.

How We Tested Portable Power Stations

That’s a lot of juice; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

While the term ‘power-hungry’ might not be the most apt to describe the GearJunkie team, we do require a good bit of off-grid juice to keep our exploits running down the trail, and have been early adopters of portable power stations for years now. In that time, we’ve self-powered ourselves for weeks at a time, living off-grid in our vans, hunkering down in elk camps, and generally keeping the lights on during our long-term testing.

Karuna Eberl leads our efforts in portable power station testing, and started a deep dive into portable power a few years ago after installing a solar system in her van. She and her partner were instantly spoiled, so when it came time for an overlanding trip, Karuna had to find power for tent-camping excursions as well. That spurred an epic journey of unraveling and testing power station technology. 

It’s mind-blowingly awesome that you can carry around a box of electricity, and we’re stoked to share this comprehensive guide of what we’ve learned to help you navigate a complex technology that is too often prone to misleading and murky manufacturer claims.

This guide represents 15 of the best power stations we’ve tested to date, including seven models new to the market in the last year. For each, we scored them on battery and inverter capacity, price, composition, max solar and AC input, dimensions, weight, expandability, and more. 

For testing, we drained them down with size-appropriate devices (think electric coolers, power tools, lawnmowers, portable air conditioners, speakers, laptops, drones, and shower pumps), then charged them back up to evaluate their ease of use, actual charging speed, fan noise, solar panel accessories, and various quirks.

Putting the portable in portable power stations, we toted these units far and wide to test overall durability and longevity off the cord; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

We also tested their durability and portability, switching out which ones accompanied us along tens of thousands of road miles and dozens of campsites, from the tip of Baja through the Colorado high country, Utah deserts, Montana forests, then all the way down through the Florida Keys. They’ve been tossed about on rocky back roads, exposed to gnarly dust storms, and unintentionally left out in the elements. 

We collected experiential data from other power station enthusiasts who use theirs for tasks we haven’t tried, like running CPAP machines, RVs, and home backup systems. Beyond physical testing, we also delved into battery composition and other technologies to understand the scientific aspects of how the wizard works behind the curtains. That further helped us narrow down our top picks, plus uncovered a few shady manufacturer performance claims.

And because portable power station tech is advancing so rapidly, we’ll keep testing and updating this guide as the days, miles, and starlit campsite nights roll by. 

Buyer’s Guide: How to Choose a Portable Power Station

There’s a lot of tech in these heavy boxes, but a few key numbers will put it all into perspective; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Power stations are basically big batteries neatly packaged in a housing along with a solar charge controller, an inverter, a DC circuit, an AC charger (for recharging it through household receptacles), and garnished with various outlets for plugging in electric devices. They are primarily classified by their capacity in watt-hours (Wh), but depending on what you want to use them for, there are other important features to consider as well.

While portable power has been around for a while, it’s only in the last five or so years that it’s really come into its own thanks to leaps in lithium battery and inverter technology. Just in the last year we’ve watched some of them evolve rapidly, while also coming down in price. 

The power station industry is also pretty cutthroat, and we liken it to the electric bicycle market. There are evermore off-brands jumping in the game, with some repackaged straight from sources overseas. Some are quality, but others are opaque about performance. If you don’t see specs like battery chemistry and charging rates on the website, be wary because it probably means they’re hiding something.

Capacity (Watt-Hours)

The right tool for the job — the 1,056 Wh Anker Solix C1000 was perfect for topping off our eBike batteries; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

The first task when choosing a power station is to calculate how much stored power you need. Most brands measure those capacities in watt-hours (Wh), which means a power station containing 100 Wh of energy can put out 100 watts for one hour, or 10 watts for 10 hours.

On the small end, portable power stations hold around 300 Wh (like the little Goal Zero Yeti 300, our Best Budget pick). These little ones are generally smaller than a lunch box and good for tasks like recharging laptops and speakers, LED lighting, and small fans. On the high-capacity end, portable power stations top out at around 4,000 Wh, plus are expandable with extra batteries. Anker’s Solix F3800 mushrooms up to nearly 30,000 Wh (30 kWh) and can run pretty much anything, including air conditioners and washing machines. 

To figure out what size you need, start by making a list of everything you might want to run or charge and add up how many watt-hours each uses. For example, if your smartphone holds 10 Wh, a 100 Wh power station can charge it from empty around 10 times. Or, if your Keurig coffeemaker uses 900 watts, a 1000 Wh power station can run it for almost an hour, if it were running continuously.

Since the Keurig only runs for five minutes at a time, however, it makes more sense to calculate its power usage by the number of cups of coffee you can make with 1000 Wh, which in this case would be 20 or so. Similarly, if you’re calculating for an electric cooler, remember its compressor won’t be running 100% of the time. 

anker 767 setupanker 767 setup
Figuring out the max power needs of your van build-out is an easy way to ensure you get a big enough power station; (photo/Riley Marshall)

However, there’s a caveat: The above figures are direct calculations, but to properly asses your capacity needs, it’s wise to reduce the power station’s rated capacity by 25% — meaning plan on that 1000 Wh functionally providing you with just 750 watt-hours, or making 15 cups of coffee instead of 20. That’s because in order to protect the battery, power stations don’t drain to absolute zero, so the usable capacity differs from the full capacity (you might see this gap referred to as the “efficiency” of the unit).

Another way to think of it is when you see 0% energy remaining on the display, your unit still has some watt-hours in it, but those aren’t available to you. Beyond that, power stations also consume energy through heat loss during operation and convert their DC current into the AC current that your household electronics require. 

But you probably want to buy a power station that’s considerably larger than that 25% margin, for a few other reasons: 

  • If you are relying on solar power, you need power reserves for cloudy and travel days.  
  • Once you have a power station, you’ll inevitably find more “necessities” to plug into it. 
  • Some power station manufacturers fudge the actual amount of watt hours, by basing their calculations off of different voltage rates. 
  • After you exceed the number of charges the unit is rated to, the battery capacity will be diminished, probably by about 20%. 
Running a trailer can suck down some serious juice, and a 3,600 Wh power station like the EcoFlow Delta Pro is well up to the task; (photo/Sean McCoy)

Pro-tip: Don’t confuse Wh (watt-hours) with W (inverter watts). Some companies make it confusing by displaying the size of the built-in inverter in watts more prominently on the packaging or including the watt size of the inverter in the product name, which does not represent the actual battery capacity, but rather the size of the inverter (vs the Wh), which means you might end up buying a smaller Wh capacity unit than you meant to. 

Also, a note about air conditioners: We know we aren’t alone with our dreams of running our portable AC off-grid in our vans on those muggy southeastern nights. Sorry, but that’s still mostly a pipe dream. Even though some power stations are capable of running ACs, you would likely need in excess of 10,000 watt-hours to run even the smallest of air conditioners through the night. That being said, if you have enough space and money, you can actually make this happen with the Anker Solix F3800 and Yeti Pro 4000, plus a couple of expansion batteries.

Inverter Size

Even small hobbyist welders draw a huge amount of power, and the inverter in the Anker Solix F3800 is stout enough to accommodate the draw; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

A power station’s inverter converts the battery’s DC electrical current into the AC current used to power 120V household appliances. Inverters are rated by constant capacity (in watts) and surge capacity. The constant capacity dictates what size appliance you can safely operate. For example, a laptop might use 60 to 100 watts, whereas a toaster might use 1100 watts. 

The surge capacity is what the inverter can handle during a temporary rush of electrical current, like what’s needed to turn on an air compressor. Every power station in this guide has a large enough inverter to power personal electronics. If you want something that can run most household appliances and home power tools, aim for at least a 2000-watt continuous inverter. 

When choosing inverter size, err on the upper end. Watt ratings are typically based on laboratory testing, which is performed under ideal conditions. But in the real world, factors like hot weather can lower inverter performance, plus regularly running it for long periods of time creates heat.

The more heat, the faster electric components will wear, and the shorter the lifespan will be. Our advice: get an inverter that’s 25% to 50% larger than the highest capacity appliance you want to run. Remember, if you want to run multiple appliances at once, you’ll need to add up their combined watts, and then add 25% to 50% on top of that. 

The 6,000 W surge output on the Yoshino B4000 SST is a beast; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Three power stations of note that deliver higher-than-average watt and surge outputs for their size class are the Yoshino B4000 SST, the Anker Solix F3800 and Solix C1000, and Jackery’s 1000 Plus.

Also, make sure you’re buying a unit with a pure sine wave inverter, as those with modified sine wave inverters don’t work as well with TVs, laptops, and some other electronics. Most reputable brands, including all of the models on this list, use pure sine wave inverters.

Price

While prices vary between brands, in general, power stations cost about $1 per watt-hour. However, power stations are almost always on sale. The least expensive list price in this guide is Goal Zero’s Yeti 300, which retails for $299. The most expensive stations in this guide are Goal Zero’s Yeti Pro 4000 and Anker’s F3800, both of which retail for $3,999, but are currently on sale for $3,499. Note: the F3800, Yeti Pro 4000, and EcoFlow Delta Pro may also qualify for a residential clean energy tax credit under the Inflation Reduction Act, up to 30%.

Battery Chemistry

The newest generation of Goal Zero Yeti stations uses modern LiFePO4 battery technology, leaving NMC cells behind; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Nearly all power stations use lithium-ion batteries, although there are different chemistries among them that affect performance and safety. 

LFP: As of 2024, the majority of reputable power station manufacturers use or are in the process of switching to LFP (or LiFePO4) battery chemistry. LFPs are very unlikely to have a thermal runaway and can retain their lifespan through 3,000 to 6,000 charge cycles (a charge cycle involves fully draining and recharging the battery). 

NMC: Some manufacturers, including Goal Zero, BougeRV, Jackery, and Biolite, still use NMC (or LiNiMnCoO2) in some of their models, but we suspect they’re all in the process of transitioning over fully to LFP or other chemistries. NMC batteries are often slightly lighter than LFP because they have a higher energy density. But they have an increased chance of thermal runaway and a lifespan of just 500-ish cycles. This is not to say they are dangerous. Overall, they are considered safe (NMC is what’s used in most EVs), but they are more toxic for landfills.

Semi-Solid State: BougeRV just came out with the first semi-solid state battery in the power station game. Their Rover2000 is based on NCM technology (similar to NMC), but their semi-solid state electrolytes drastically improve the safety factor, well above and beyond the previous generation NMC chemistry batteries.

The solid-state technology on the Yoshino B4000 SST is the bleeding edge, and it’s exciting to see the tech come to portable power stations; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Solid-State: So far Yoshino is the only manufacturer offering solid-state technology. Unlike other battery chemistries, solid-states contain no liquid electrolytes, which makes thermal runaways nearly impossible, and thus a very safe battery. Solid state chemistry has tremendous potential to be the next generation of EV batteries. Yoshino’s are also based on an NCM composition.

Lead Acid: We know of at least one company that is making power stations with lead acid battery technology. Hey, 1998 just faxed over a request to get their battery back. Steer clear! Lead acid is what your car battery is made from (unless you have an electric car, and then it’s NMC). Lead acid is at least three times the weight of lithium technologies. It can only be charged/discharged a few hundred times and run down to about 50% before the battery becomes damaged.  

Charging Input Speed

Input and output readouts, as well as hours remaining and battery status on the BioLite BaseCharge 1500; (photo/Mary Murphy)

Nearly all power stations can be recharged via three options: 

  • AC, from a wall outlet or gas-powered generator
  • DC, from a 12-volt car lighter socket or a DC-DC converter installed in a vehicle
  • Solar or wind power, which are technically DC as well

The speed of charging with any of these options can vary widely between brands and models, depending on the battery chemistry, wattage of the AC wall charger unit, and number of solar panels the power station will accept. If having a quick-recharge power station is important for you, look for models with higher rates of AC and/or solar input. Pro-tip: most power stations come preset in an eco/slow charging mode, which prolongs battery life and keeps fan noise to a minimum, so you’ll need to change that using their app to reach full charging speed.

Increasing your input wattage will result in a faster recharge, up to the allowed number the power station will accept; (photo/Sean McCoy)

Here’s also where manufacturer charging claims can get a bit blurry. Some base charging speed times on how long it takes to get from 0% to 100%. Others from 20% to 80%, or 0% to 80%. To prolong battery life, some units also have slow-charging modes and/or slow down the last 10-20% of each charge. 

So, if you want to more accurately judge what a power station’s recharge capability is, divide the size of the unit by the input rate. For example, if a 2,000-watt-hour unit has 1,000 W input capacity, it will be mostly full in about two hours. 

For wall charging, on paper Bluetti’s AC 200L is the clear super-fast recharger, with 2,400 watts of input (that’s a full 600 watts more than the closest competitors of any size). But — it can’t actually do that without a special cable, which they have yet to release. Also, just FYI, the max charging speed you can get from a typical 15-amp wall outlet is 1,800 watts, so if you want more than that, you’ll need to plug it into a 20-amp outlet.

BougeRVs Rover2000 takes our slot for best solar generator, thanks to its 1,500 watts of solar input (some larger models accept more, but Bouge’s input is particularly impressive for its size). This brings us to solar generators…

Solar Generators

The BougeRV Rover2000 can be charged at 1,500 watts from solar panels, far and away the highest rate of any power station we tested; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Most companies sell power stations solo or as part of a “solar generator” package, which is just a fancy way of saying the unit comes with solar panels. If you want to charge up your power station via the sun, make sure the model you buy has high solar input capacity.

When it comes to calculating how many solar panels you need, in theory, you’d add up the watts of all of your solar panels, and that would equal the hourly charge rate — meaning two 200W panels would put 400W of stellar energy into your station every hour. 

But, that’s not exactly how it works. That’s because the wattage of a panel is based on perfect conditions, including a low air temperature, the angle of the sun being just right in the sky, and your ability to align them optimally to catch rays. On some panels, we’ve been able to achieve 100%. On others, no more than 80%.

We suspect this discrepancy could be caused by some manufacturers secretly oversizing panels (so a 100W panel is actually more like 120W), so customers can see a “100%” charging rate and feel satisfied. It could also be due to a handful of other things that are too tedious to test. Suffice it to say, when in doubt, buy a few more watts of solar panels than you think you need. 

Adding solar panels to your power station set-up can greatly decrease the number of times you need to recharge from a wall outlet; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Now, before you get all giddy about all of the free power you’re going to get from your solar panels, we have to put on our fun police hats for a second. Solar charging sounds super, but in the real world there are a few impracticalities to be aware of:

  • If you’re using portable solar panels (vs. ones mounted on the roof of your vehicle), to get the most wattage out of them you’ll need to reposition them every hour to maintain an optimal angle to the sun.
  • If it’s windy, they will blow over — again and again.
  • If you have a couple of cloudy days in a row, you might run out of power.
  • If you have a tiny or shady campsite, they will not be feasible.
  • If you’re tight on vehicle cargo space, you’ll be cursing them. They look all sleek and thin, but their bulk adds up pretty quickly, especially if you need more than 400W.
  • If you’re camped in a place where you’re worried about stuff getting ripped off, you will end up not going for a hike or bike ride because you’ll be afraid to leave them set up unguarded.
BioLite BaseCharge 600 and SolarPanel 100BioLite BaseCharge 600 and SolarPanel 100
More panels are almost always better when it comes to solar generators, but balance your needs with the space you’ve got available; (photo/Seiji Ishii)

That said, we love using solar because it allows us the freedom to be away from civilization indefinitely while keeping luxuries like the electric cooler, laptops, shower, and mood lights running.

Finally, a note about buying solar panels: There are differences in panel technology that can affect how efficient they are. Most notably, there are several solar panels that will experience very little voltage loss, even when a small portion is shaded. These companies use bypass diodes to actually bypass the shaded section, which allows the rest of the panel to harvest the sun into electricity at normal efficiency. 

Yoshino’s panels are some of the best we’ve seen when it comes to efficiency related to the stated wattage. We also particularly like Biolite’s compact 100-watt-ers. BougeRV has a nifty 100-watt solar blanket that folds down to the size of a record album. We also bought a Nice Solar 100-watt portable panel off of the internet for half to one-third of the cost of the brand names, and it works fine, too. For most situations, any panel will perform well enough, but ones that state higher efficiency, or efficiency even when partially shaded, will give you a little more juice for your dollar.

Receptacles and Outlets

Power outlets on portable power stations vary, but a good selection of USB plugs, 12V socket, and AC wall outlets are a good bet; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Nearly all power stations have AC outlets (like those on the wall in your house), a 12V car (lighter) socket, and USB-C and USB-A outlets. Most also have at least one USB-C PD outlet, which delivers more watts than a standard USB-C, so it can charge larger devices like laptops and power banks. Some also have 30-amp 120V AC outlets for RVs, and Anker’s F3800 has a 240V outlet plus an EV outlet. 

Most power stations have a button to activate the AC outlets and a button for the DC outlets. Keep the AC outlets off until you plan to use them, as just having that button engaged can draw several watts or more per hour from your power station. Also, be mindful that your power station will be limited by the maximum stated output, and that plugging in multiple devices at once might exceed that draw and trip the internal breaker. Almost every power station today will incorporate some type of smart charging output, which will modulate the power based on the needs of the device being charged.

Some power stations, like the Biolite BaseCharge 1500 and Yoshino Power B4000 SST, incorporate Qi wireless charging surfaces on their exteriors. This eliminates outlets and cords and allows you to charge simply by placing a capable device atop the station. Slick.

Other Features

Gimmick? Hardly. The camp light on the Anker Solix C800 Plus is handy as all get-out; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Apps and App Control

All of the power stations in this guide, except for the Biolite, can be controlled with smartphone apps. They’re good for checking that the system is running properly, tracking power usage, and switching to and from eco-mode. Over time, these apps will also track the performance trends of the battery input and outputs, as well as the health of the cells.

Portability and Weight

Look for ergonomic handles that can double as tie-downs for securing it in a vehicle. Some larger stations also have wheels and extendable pull handles. Anker’s Solix F2000 has the best wheels for dirt, and BougeRV makes a quality cart

The power stations in this guide run from 13 to 132 pounds. Choose wisely to save your back. If you’re worried about being able to lift the amount of watt-hours you need, consider breaking it into bite-size pieces by buying an expandable unit, with expansion batteries that can be carried separately from the main power station. The lightest unit in our review was the Goal Zero Yeti 300 at just under 14 pounds, and with its collapsible handle, it’s easy to carry anywhere you need it.

Middle-of-the-road units like the Jackery Explorer 1000 Plus, Anker Solix C1000, and Biolite BaseCharge 1500 are still easy to single-person carry, but will require both arms to tote them around, as most weigh around 30 pounds. Adding on the battery capacity also adds on weight, and the Yoshino Power B4000 SST, Bluetti AC200L, and Anker Solix F2000 are nice to carry between two people over long distances.

The biggest units in our testing need their own wheels and handles, with the EcoFlow Delta Pro weighing 100 pounds, the Goal Zero Yeti Pro 4000 weighing 115, and the Anker F3800 a hefty 132. Thankfully, each of these carries well enough to be manageable by one person.

Expandability and Integration

Many models offer optional expansion batteries, which are handy if you outgrow your power station’s watt-hours. They’re also nice if you only need extra power sometimes, so you’re not lugging around extra weight when you don’t need to. More portable stations like the Jackery Explorer 1000 Plus or Goal Zero Yeti 300 are self-contained and won’t offer this functionality, while units meant for more stationary use or home support like the Anker F3800 or Bluetti AC200L both are compatible with add-on battery packs.

Some of these expansion batteries are available in different sizes, such as the Bluetti B230 (2,048 Wh), B210 (4,300 Wh), and B300 (6,144 Wh), while the Anker BP3800 expansion battery for the F3800 is only offered in one size. These batteries will need to be chained to the power station bases with a cord, and incredibly some units like the F3800 can support up to six additional batteries, bringing the total power storage to just under 30K Wh.

Larger power stations can double as home backup systems (Anker F3800, Goal Zero Pro 4000, EcoFlow Delta Pro, Bluetti AC200L), and used to run either small or entire portions of your home. For true integration, you’ll need to buy a power panel kit and hire an electrician to install it. Goal Zero also has kits for van and camper integration, which are handy if you’re doing your own build. 

Accessories

The Anker Everfrost cooler uses a removable 299 Wh battery, and will charge with a 100W solar input; (photo/Daniel Deemer)

Some manufacturers offer accessory products like electric coolers (BougeRV, Anker, Goal Zero, Bluetti), lighting (Goal Zero, Biolite, Lion Energy), and even custom laser engravers (Jackery). Of course, you can mix and match accessories with brands, as they all use standard plugs. 

One of the most common accessories is going to be a cord to connect to similar power stations in series, often times doubling your power output. Some portable power stations have a light bar built into the housing, which is useful for seeing at night. Anker’s Solix C800 Plus also includes extendable camping lights. 

Final Portable Power Station Considerations

The spread of portable power stations is only getting bigger as time goes on, so identify your needs in order to snag the right one for you; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

A few final words of advice if you’re about to become a power station parent — wait, parent? Yes. Power stations are not without hassle. They should not be stored or discharged/charged in extreme temperatures. In general, they should always be stored between 0 F and 105 F and never used (charged or discharged) below 32 F, though that varies a bit by model and brand.

For example, if you live in Colorado, you can’t keep them in your unheated garage through the winter. They should also be charged to between 60 and 80% every three months to a year, based on manufacturer recommendations. Finally, beware of using your power station near bodies of water as it has plenty of current to cause injury if you are shocked.

FAQ

A power bank, or personal charging device, is smaller than a power station and used for powering small electronics, like phones and speakers. Power bank capacities are more often between 10,000 to 20,000 mAh, while power stations pack in between 300 to 3,000 Wh — a magnitude more. Portable power stations can also support additional expansion batteries, increasing their capacity even more.

Charging output on power banks are typically USB-A or USB-C ports, which can output up to 20V, or 100V if equipped with a “Power Delivery” USB-C port. Portable power stations offer many different outputs in addition to these, including AC outlets, 12V vehicle ‘cigarette’ plugs, 30-amp 120V AC plugs, and more.

A power bank is personal-sized, and better suited to recharging phones and the like; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Yes, for most people. They are helpful for camping, road trips, remote work, and home power outages. Having a reserve of power that can recharge your gadgets can keep you outside longer, and reduce your reliance on being near an electrical outlet. They are also a far cleaner and quieter alternative to gas generators and have much higher capacities than smaller power banks.

Portable power stations can power and charge electronic devices off the grid. They don’t burn fossil fuels, so they’re cleaner, quieter, and require minimal maintenance compared with gas- and diesel-powered generators. They can be recharged using solar panels and home electrical outlets.

A compact portable power station can add a good deal of civility to off-grid roughing it; (photo/Karuna Eberl)

Large ones are heavy to lift. They can be damaged in extreme temperatures and humidity. Plus, they need to be disposed of properly, especially those with NMC battery chemistry, to avoid thermal runaways and toxicity in landfills.

A solar generator is just a portable power station, coupled with solar panels to re-charge it using the sun’s rays.

Yes. You don’t have to use solar panels made by the same manufacturer as your power station, but if you mix and match you’ll probably run into a hassle with having to buy adaptors. Take note: you must also ensure the panels meet your power station input voltage specs. However, generic panels can also save you some serious cash.


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